الأدب العربي شعر الرثاء

Features الأدب العربي شعر الرثاء

The application of Arabic literature lamentation poetry contains elegiac poemsLamentation is an enumeration of the characteristics of the deceased, along with mourning for him, sympathy, and condolence for the good qualities he was characterized with, such as generosity, courage, chastity, justice, reason, and support for the oppressed.The composition of the elegiac poem is mostly composed of four elements, arranged in sequence as follows: the initiation, which is the inevitability of death, followed by the second element, which is lamentation.
Its meanings include determining the causes of the calamity (how the death of the lamentator occurred), its time and place, then highlighting the impact of the calamity on the people of the lamenter and on the poet lamenter, then the third element.
It is the eulogy, and it enumerates the characteristics of the deceased and is given differently according to the age of the lament.
If he is young or old, specific meanings of eulogy are monitored based on courage, chastity, justice, reason and generosity.
Meanings of reverence, repentance and piety.
And if he is a woman, then it has meanings related to the moral and ethical virtues of women.
As for the fourth and last element, it includes sorrow and condolence.The application of Arabic literature lamentation poetry contains sad poems about death and the lamentation of the person you loveDescribe the amount of grief over the loss of a dear personThe Arabic Literature application provides you with poetry of lamentation, verses of lamentation poetry, which you can read and share through all social media, Snapchat, Twitter, Facebook, and InstagramAnd share with friends and express sadnessLamentation is one of the most important poetic purposes in pre-Islamic times.
It is like praise, but there are indications that it is in the dead or the killed.
In other words, lamentation is the home of sad emotion, in which the pre-Islamic poet describes the lamentation with all the qualities with which he describes the praiseworthy.
There is no doubt that the emotion when the lamentation was in the relatives is truer than in others.
Therefore, we find the poet proceeding with lamentation at the lamentation of relatives without adopting the well-known approach of the pre-Islamic poem.
And in his lamentation, he uses different methods of interrogation, exception, appeal, etc., to report, threaten, regret, or obliterate the lament.The pre-Islamic era is considered one of the richest literary eras among the Arabs in terms of poetry.
It has a great impact on the structure of poetry in the following eras, in form and content.
In terms of form, he woven a special formal fabric for Arabic poetry, which imposed itself on the Arab poets passion throughout the centuries, and formed in him a poetic taste that rejects other forms of emotional statement.Since the lamentation was an expression of sadness because of the tragedy that afflicted the poet due to the separation of death between him and the one he loved, the topics of lamentation poetry in the pre-Islamic era were numerous and varied, with the diversity of the person the poet lost.The poets used to inherit their fathers and weep for their separation, and bemoan the continuation of life away from them, expressing their deep sorrow from their separation.
He is happy, and when death approaches him, the heart breaks with grief over his separationSince the brother is a part of the human being, he rejoices when he is happy and grieve when he is sad, and he is a support for him in all his affairs.
The pre-Islamic poet was seen to have been pained whenever he was hurt by his brother’s separation, so he resorted to poetry expressing his intense sadness that words cannot describe.
It is indescribable, and a person feels as if he has lost a piece of his heartWhen a friend is like a brother, supporting his friend and providing him with help in everything, sharing love and affection with him, and wishing him well in all his affairs, the death of a friend is like the death of someone who has a blood relationship.If the poet sees a state of death, he imagines himself in the place of the deceased person, so he will imagine himself dead, so the pre-Islamic poet depicts the finer details of the mourning, describing digging the dirt, placing it under the dirt, and the mourners crying over him as they cut their pockets and shaved their heads, so he sees that he has transcended time and space.
And the reader flies in his imagination to reach that scene and makes it as if it were a realitySince lamentation is a special topic for a special case, it must have special advantages that distinguish it from other poetic purposes, and poetry in its nature is based on image and imagination, and this imagination in the poetry of lamentation came specifically for it.